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Legal Term Latter

This last fear came to my mind more than once during the evening. He spent the last part of his life in poverty and was locked up in a madhouse near the end. Here, the first item in the list is a gray horse and the second item is a black horse. By this use of terms, the speaker manages to indicate which horse the listener should take and which should be sent to his brother without having to repeat the full description of each horse. In the latter two cases, his eyes show more concentration than pleasure, as if tonight was a job. Keep in mind that using the former and latter may seem a bit formal (and may even be confusing to people who aren`t familiar with the terms). A less formal (and perhaps clearer) way to rephrase the first of the two examples would be to say: By choosing between shorter hours of work and higher wages, most respondents opted for shorter hours of work. The first and second are sometimes both used in the same order. Here is an example of the first and second used correctly in the same sentence. In addition to meaning “the second of the two to be mentioned,” the latter can also refer to something that is “further along in time” and “near or relatively close to the end.” It originated before 1000 from the Old English lætra. For example, the full name of the Mormon Church is “The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.” Here, “Last Days” refers to an era and is almost synonymous with late.

Mrs. Woodbury paints in oil and watercolor; These are genre scenes, including several Dutch themes. For example (from the New York Times): “. Most commuters of that time – when the word “sustainable” was not yet coined – only cultivated lawns and dandelions (the latter unintentionally). First of all: the first and the second are two terms that designate the place of an object in a two-part sequence. The former refers to the first element of a sentence, while the latter refers to the second or last element. They usually appear in the sentence immediately following the order they describe. The latter should only be used to refer to the second of two things or persons that have already been mentioned. Without the previous quality, knowledge of the past is not instructive; Without it, it is misleading. The problem was that he alienated Pope Pius VI and Pius VII – the latter whom he actually arrested. The former believed in the role of the state as a provider, while the latter preferred an iron-fist approach to governance. The former and the latter usually appear in formal or technical texts.

It is rare for either word to appear in casual language. This is partly because it seems strange to modern listeners, but mostly because the audience cannot go back to the previous movement to check which element of an ensemble is the oldest and which is the last. The two words have somewhat related secondary meanings. The first appears for the first time in the 1100s, as a term corresponding to the form. It means “in time before” and can be used to describe “once or before”. For example, a new employee may be identified as “Jim, formerly at Very Big Corporation,” which clearly means that he is no longer an employee there. Similarly, Jimmy Carter is a former president, having ceased to be president in 1981. “The latter.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/the%20latter. Retrieved 11 October 2022. Consider this example from The Young Student`s Companion: “I have a gray horse and a black horse; Take the first one and send the second one to my brother. When talking about three or more things or people, don`t use “the latter” or “the former.” Use an expression with the last or first.

The word the latter is actually a form of later, meaning “younger” or “what came after”. This latest recording of a band refers to the one that was made more recently. It can also refer to a later era, towards the end. When a person is in the later stages of a disease, the disease has just run its course and the person is about to die. Here`s an example of using a name: I love both vanilla and chocolate ice cream, but I prefer the latter. Of course, the terms can be used independently while referring to a sequence. If you compare two things, the first is known as the first and the second as the second. For example, George Bush and George W. Bush were both presidents of the United States. The latter was the son of the first.

The latter stepped on the toes of the first, after which the first threatened to “throw the second out of the cabin”. An easy way to remember the difference is to remember that the first and first start with an F, while the last and last start with an L. Keep in mind that the first and second should not be displayed in lists containing more than two items. Should the first or second be used in the next sentence? The first is controlled by the Palestinian Authority, the second by the Israeli government. The use of the terms first and second is a somewhat formal way of distinguishing the elements mentioned in a sentence or list without actually naming them. The first is used to specify the first element mentioned, while the second is used to specify the second element. If you`re mentioning things for the first time, don`t use “the first” or “the second.” Use the first or second. Do not give your heart to sadness, but take it away from you, and think of this last end. Want to know more? Read the full breakdown of the difference between the first and the second. Example: The report presented two alternative plans: the first would be easier to implement; The latter would be cheaper.

To remember the difference, remember that the latter sounds like the word later (and is related to it) – so the last element is the one mentioned later. Subscribe to America`s largest dictionary and get thousands of other definitions and an advanced search – ad-free! The study found that most participants chose the _____ option simply because it was the last thing they heard.