Affidavit Legal Definition Cornell
More weight is given to an affidavit based on the affiliate`s knowledge than to an affidavit based on information and beliefs. Where permitted, affidavits do not constitute conclusive evidence of the facts set out therein. Although under Indian law an affidavit may be considered evidence of the facts set out therein, the courts do not have the power to admit evidence by affidavit. An affidavit is not considered “evidence” within the meaning of section 3 of the Evidence Act. [3] However, the Supreme Court has held that an affidavit can only be used as evidence if the court orders it for sufficient reasons, namely the right of the other party to cross-examine the applicant. [4] Therefore, an affidavit cannot normally be used as evidence unless there is a specific court order. Affidavits are made in the same way as England and Wales, although “taking the oath” is sometimes omitted. An affidavit can, in most cases, replace an affidavit for those who oppose the oath. The person making the affidavit is called the depositor, but does not sign the affidavit. The affidavit ends in the standard form “sworn before me (declared), [name of commissioner of oaths/lawyer], a commissioner of oaths (lawyer), on [date] at [place] in the county/city of [county/city], and I know the depositor (applicant)”, and it is signed and stamped by the Commissioner of Oaths. The affidavit must usually include the address of the affidavit and the date the statement was made, as well as the parent`s signature or sign. The location where the affidavit was submitted will also be noted.
If an affidavit is based on the parent`s information and beliefs, it must identify the source of the parent`s information and why the parent believes the information is accurate. This allows the court to make its own conclusions about the information contained in the affidavit. If religious beliefs prevent the affidant from taking an oath, he or she can confirm that the statements in the affidavit are true. Check your state`s notarial laws if you`re not familiar with or have questions about affidavits, statements, or other legal documents. A person familiar with the matters in question may make an affidavit on behalf of another person, but that person`s authority to do so must be clear. A guardian may make an affidavit for a minor or a person with a mental illness who is unable to do so. A lawyer may make an affidavit for a client if it is impossible for the client to do so. If necessary for the performance of his or her duties, a personal representative, representative, officer or partner may make an affidavit indicating the agent`s capacity.
An affidavit is strictly responsible for the accuracy and accuracy of the content of the affidavit. If false statements are made, the affant can be prosecuted for perjury. Businesses In general, affidavits are used in cases whenever an official statement is required that others might rely on. Statements about the financial stability of a business, the pedigree of animals, and the financial conditions of a person applying for a loan are examples of affidavits used in the business world. One. Personal knowledge is the recognition of certain facts through direct observation or experience. Information and faith are what the affiant feels, which he or she can tell as true, although it is not based on first-hand knowledge. When an affidavit is notarized or certified, it also includes a legend with a place of jurisdiction and a title in connection with legal proceedings. In some cases, an introductory clause called a preamble is added, certifying that the applicant has appeared in person before the authentication authority.